INDEPENDENTREFERENCEGSGS Pay TablesWhat the federal pay tables mean 2026 edition
Effective January 2026

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  1. GS pay scale 2026
  2. All grades
  3. GS-4

58 locality pay areasPage last changed 2026-10-07

GS-4 pay scale and salary 2026

A GS-4 earns $31,103 to $40,436 in base pay in 2026; with locality pay, from $36,409 at step 1 in Rest of U.S. to $59,174 at step 10 in San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA.

GS-4 base pay, step by step

Base rates before locality pay, from the OPM 2026 General Schedule table, a year and an hour: the hourly rate is the annual rate divided by 2,087 hours, rounded to the cent (5 U.S.C. 5504(b)). The waits between steps are set by 5 CFR 531.405; the step increase calculator works out the date of your next one.
StepBase rateHourlyIncreaseWait (weeks)Total (years)
Step 1$31,103$14.90——0
Step 2$32,140$15.40+$1,037521
Step 3$33,177$15.90+$1,037522
Step 4$34,214$16.39+$1,037523
Step 5$35,251$16.89+$1,0371045
Step 6$36,288$17.39+$1,0371047
Step 7$37,325$17.88+$1,0371049
Step 8$38,362$18.38+$1,03715612
Step 9$39,399$18.88+$1,03715615
Step 10$40,436$19.38+$1,03715618

These base rates stay the same under the 2027 proposal, $31,103 to $40,436 (2027 pay raise).

Who is on GS-4

GS pay plan only: law enforcement officers on the GL plan are counted separately. Source: OPM Federal Workforce Data, employment snapshot for May 2026, the latest complete one (OPM notes that some Department of Defense (Department of War) components did not submit June and July 2026 data); OPM withholds the pay of 550,140 of the 1,279,389 GS records, every Department of Defense one among them, so pay figures cover only the rest; the national median wage, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, all occupations; what it can and cannot show.
Employees on GS-413,765 employees, 1.1% of the 1,279,389 on the General Schedule (95 GS records carry no grade)
At GS-4 or higher99.68% of them
Median full-time pay, locality included$43,693, the median of the 4,557 full-time GS-4 employees whose pay OPM publishes, 64.2% of the grade’s 7,099 full-time employees
Median wage, all U.S. occupations$50,980 a year, $24.51 an hour
Supervisors or managers0%
At step 1014%
Exempt from the Fair Labor Standards Act9%
Law enforcement officersGL-4 step 1 is $37,325, 20.0% more than GS-4 step 1, with the same locality percentage on top (the GL pay scale)

GS-4 is the fifth-least common of the fifteen grades, with 13,765 employees in May 2026; the largest occupations are Miscellaneous Clerk and Assistant (0303), General Business and Industry (1101) and Education and Training Technician (1702), and the Department of Defense employs the most of them, 5,368.

Every step of GS-4 is paid less an hour than GS-10 step 1, so an overtime hour is paid at time and a half at every step of the grade, in all 58 areas.

Is GS-4 a high grade?

No, 99.68% of the 1,279,389 General Schedule employees in May 2026 are at GS-4 or higher, and the median full-time pay OPM publishes for it, $43,693, is $7,287 below the national median wage of $50,980 for all occupations.

What does a GS-4 make an hour?

$14.90 to $19.38 an hour in base pay, from step 1 to step 10, and only with more locality pay than Rest of U.S. does it pass the national median of $24.51 an hour, at step 10 in 17 of the 58 areas.

What military rank is GS-4 equivalent to?

Enlisted grade E-4, category I, is the rank DoD treats as equivalent to GS-4 on Geneva Conventions identification cards.

Source: DoD Instruction 1000.01 (Change 2, June 4, 2018), Table 2; that the equivalence gives civilians no rank or authority over military personnel is from its Enclosure 2, paragraph 4.b (what the instruction is for). This is not a pay equivalence: the grades in one row are not paid the same.
Military gradeE-4
Geneva Conventions categoryI, enlisted
Other GS grades in the same rownone

GS-4 step 5 in every locality pay area

GS-4 step 5 in all 58 areas: $41,265 in Rest of U.S. to $51,586 in San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA, $10,321 apart for identical work. Sorted by the number on the paycheck; the last column divides it by the local price level, so it is comparable in what it buys. ▲ marks a cell cut to the $197,200 statutory ceiling. Best off in practice: Laredo, TX, where $42,862 buys what $49,292 buys at national average prices. Rest of U.S. has no price index of its own, so its last two columns are empty rather than guessed. Sources: OPM 2026 General Schedule tables; BEA Regional Price Parities 2024.
#LocalitySalary Price levelWhat it buys
1San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA$51,586115.6$44,620
2New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA$48,629112.6$43,202
3Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA$48,107113.6$42,360
4Houston-The Woodlands, TX$47,58998.6$48,251
5Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA$47,215108.9$43,363
6San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$47,138111.9$42,130
7Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT$46,736108.3$43,168
8State of Alaska$46,658102.4$45,583
9Hartford-East Hartford, CT-MA$46,560102.7$45,316
10Seattle-Tacoma, WA$46,380111.1$41,734
11Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI$46,129103.6$44,528
12Denver-Aurora, CO$46,010105.8$43,495
13Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV$45,742106.7$42,882
14Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI$45,516100.3$45,381
15Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD$45,470102.6$44,338
16Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI$44,987104.8$42,918
17Dallas-Fort Worth, TX-OK$44,860103.1$43,515
18Portland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA$44,462105.4$42,176
19Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL$43,947114.2$38,498
20Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL$43,637100.1$43,612
21Phoenix-Mesa, AZ$43,165103.3$41,780
22Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI$43,15496.9$44,518
23Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean, NY$43,15195.8$45,022
24Richmond, VA$43,10597.9$44,049
25Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC$43,09198.2$43,900
26Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH-PA$43,08793.9$45,875
27State of Hawaii$43,080110.0$39,181
28Columbus-Marion-Zanesville, OH$43,05995.5$45,103
29Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville, OH-KY-IN$42,98295.4$45,069
30Huntsville-Decatur, AL-TN$42,97493.1$46,173
31Laredo, TX$42,86287.0$49,292
32Dayton-Springfield-Kettering, OH$42,80292.7$46,176
33Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-WV$42,66494.7$45,066
34Albany-Schenectady, NY-MA$42,57399.6$42,759
35Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX$42,42598.1$43,262
36Colorado Springs, CO$42,354100.7$42,057
37St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL$42,31295.1$44,498
38Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC$42,18597.3$43,334
39Las Vegas-Henderson, NV-AZ$42,150100.2$42,060
40Burlington-South Burlington-Barre, VT$42,107100.9$41,711
41Harrisburg-Lebanon, PA$42,10098.7$42,676
42Tucson-Nogales, AZ$42,04796.9$43,394
43Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City, MO-KS$41,93892.5$45,317
44Davenport-Moline, IA-IL$41,92489.1$47,064
45Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC$41,87897.9$42,758
46San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall, TX$41,87194.7$44,207
47Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM$41,71395.5$43,658
48Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL$41,68191.6$45,481
49Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA$41,67791.9$45,345
50Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie, IN$41,64995.7$43,522
51Des Moines-Ames-West Des Moines, IA$41,60091.7$45,365
52Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL$41,572100.0$41,570
53Rochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls, NY$41,55497.0$42,824
54Spokane-Spokane Valley-Coeur d'Alene, WA-ID$41,480100.3$41,337
55Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CA$41,473102.2$40,597
56Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX$41,46692.7$44,745
57Reno-Fernley, NV$41,427101.0$41,011
58Rest of U.S.$41,265——

What a GS-4 earns where you are

GS-4, step 5 in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PAWashington, DC

$47,215

Promotion from GS-4 to GS-5

The step a GS-4 lands on at GS-5 by the two-step rule, and the base increase; a promotion also restarts the wait for the next step, counted at the new step. The same row on the promotion calculator works for any area.
At GS-4Lands on GS-5Base increase
Step 1Step 1+$3,696
Step 2Step 1+$2,659
Step 3Step 2+$2,782
Step 4Step 3+$2,905
Step 5Step 4+$3,028
Step 6Step 5+$3,151
Step 7Step 5+$2,114
Step 8Step 6+$2,237
Step 9Step 7+$2,360
Step 10Step 8+$2,483

No time-in-grade minimum applies to a promotion to GS-5: up to GS-5 there is none, as long as the move is no more than two grades above the lowest grade held in the past 52 weeks (5 CFR 300.604).