INDEPENDENTREFERENCEGS GS Pay Tables What the federal pay tables actually mean 2026 edition
Effective January 2026

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2026 editionEffective January 202658 locality pay areasData last changed 2026-08-25

GS-10 salary in 2026, by locality

What a GS-10 earns in each of the 58 locality pay areas, and what that salary is worth once local prices are counted. The same grade and step ranges from $77,030 to $96,298 depending only on where the desk is.

GS-10 step 5, base rate before locality $65,804

Nobody is actually paid this. It is the nationwide starting point, and every duty station adds a locality percentage on top — from 17.06% to 46.34%. The spread that creates is $19,268 for identical work.

Exhibit 1
GS-10 step 5 in every locality

Sorted by the number on the paycheck. The last column divides that number by the local price level, so it is comparable in what it buys. Cells marked ▲ have been cut to the $197,200 statutory ceiling.

#LocalitySalary PricesWhat it buys
1San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA$96,298115.6$83,293
2New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA$90,777112.6$80,646
3Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA$89,803113.6$79,076
4Houston-The Woodlands, TX$88,83598.6$90,070
5Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA$88,138108.9$80,947
6San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$87,993111.9$78,645
7Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT-ME-VT$87,243108.3$80,582
8State of Alaska$87,098102.4$85,091
9Hartford-East Hartford, CT-MA$86,914102.7$84,591
10Seattle-Tacoma, WA$86,578111.1$77,905
11Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI$86,111103.6$83,123
12Denver-Aurora, CO$85,887105.8$81,192
13Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV$85,387106.7$80,048
14Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI$84,966100.3$84,714
15Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD$84,881102.6$82,767
16Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI$83,979104.8$80,116
17Dallas-Fort Worth, TX-OK$83,742103.1$81,232
18Portland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA$82,999105.4$78,731
19Miami-Port St. Lucie-Fort Lauderdale, FL$82,038114.2$71,865
20Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL$81,45993.3$87,268
21Phoenix-Mesa, AZ$80,577103.3$77,991
22Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI$80,55796.9$83,102
23Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Olean, NY$80,55195.8$84,044
24Richmond, VA$80,46597.9$82,226
25Raleigh-Durham-Cary, NC$80,43998.2$81,949
26Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH-PA$80,43293.4$86,143
27State of Hawaii$80,419110.0$73,141
28Columbus-Marion-Zanesville, OH$80,38089.3$90,015
29Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville, OH-KY-IN$80,23595.4$84,130
30Huntsville-Decatur, AL-TN$80,22287.2$91,985
31Laredo, TX$80,01187.0$92,013
32Dayton-Springfield-Kettering, OH$79,89992.7$86,197
33Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-WV$79,64394.7$84,126
34Albany-Schenectady, NY-MA$79,47199.6$79,817
35Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX$79,19598.1$80,757
36Colorado Springs, CO$79,064100.7$78,509
37St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL$78,98587.7$90,056
38Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC$78,74897.3$80,893
39Las Vegas-Henderson, NV-AZ$78,682100.2$78,513
40Burlington-South Burlington-Barre, VT$78,603100.9$77,864
41Harrisburg-Lebanon, PA$78,59098.7$79,665
42Tucson-Nogales, AZ$78,49196.9$81,005
43Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City, MO-KS$78,28792.5$84,595
44Davenport-Moline, IA-IL$78,26189.1$87,856
45Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC$78,17597.9$79,818
46San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall, TX$78,16294.7$82,522
47Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM$77,86695.5$81,496
48Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL$77,80791.6$84,901
49Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA$77,80091.9$84,647
50Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie, IN$77,74795.7$81,244
51Des Moines-Ames-West Des Moines, IA$77,65591.7$84,683
52Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL$77,603100.0$77,599
53Rochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls, NY$77,57090.8$85,410
54Spokane-Spokane Valley-Coeur d'Alene, WA-ID$77,432100.3$77,165
55Fresno-Madera-Hanford, CA$77,418102.2$75,783
56Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX$77,40592.7$83,527
57Reno-Fernley, NV$77,333101.0$76,557
58Rest of U.S.$77,030
The best-paid GS-10 on paper is in San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA at $96,298. The best-off GS-10 in practice is in Laredo, TX, where $80,011 buys what $92,013 buys at national average prices. Rest of U.S. is a residual drawn from every state at once and has no price index of its own, so its last two columns are left empty rather than filled with a guess. Sources: OPM 2026 salary tables; BEA Regional Price Parities 2024.

All ten steps of GS-10

These are base rates before any locality adjustment. Multiply by your area's percentage — or open your locality page, where the arithmetic is already done.

Step12345678910
Base$58,064$59,999$61,934$63,869$65,804$67,739$69,674$71,609$73,544$75,479

How long to the top of GS-10

Step increases arrive on a fixed schedule as long as performance is acceptable: one year each for steps 2 to 4, two years each for steps 5 to 7, and three years each for steps 8 to 10. Starting at step 1, reaching the top of GS-10 takes 18 years and adds $17,415 to the base rate before any locality payment.

ReachingWait (years)Years from startBase increase
Step 211+$1,935
Step 312+$1,935
Step 413+$1,935
Step 525+$1,935
Step 627+$1,935
Step 729+$1,935
Step 8312+$1,935
Step 9315+$1,935
Step 10318+$1,935

A promotion to a higher grade restarts that clock, which is why a promotion arriving a month before a step increase can be worth less in the first year than it appears. The waiting period also pauses during periods of non-pay status beyond a threshold, so long unpaid absences push the next increase further out.

What a GS-10 earns where you are

GS-10, step 5 in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA

$88,138

Of the 57 areas with a published price level: #5 on the payslip, #34 once local prices are counted.

Starting your first federal job? A first appointment is set at step 1 of the grade unless the agency uses the superior qualifications authority (5 U.S.C. 5333; 5 CFR 531.212). The step above defaults to 5, the middle of the grade, because that is the cell this site ranks every area by.

Pick the locality pay area, or open the full calculator to find it from a ZIP code.

Moving between grades

On base rates, a promotion from GS-9 is worth about $6,045 at step 5 and the step up to GS-11 adds about $6,499. A grade promotion also resets the waiting clock for your next step increase, which is why the timing of a promotion can matter as much as its size.