- GS pay scale 2026
- Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA
58 locality pay areasPage last changed 2026-10-07
Washington, DC GS pay scale 2026: 33.94% locality pay
In 2026 the Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA locality pay area adds 33.94% to the General Schedule base table: a GS-12 step 5 earns $116,071, and the 150 rates run from $30,249 to $197,200, the statutory ceiling.
GS-12 step 5, assembled
- Base rate
- $86,659
- Locality pay, 33.94%
- + $29,412
- Annual rate
- $116,071
$4,449.60 every two weeks, $55.62 an hour, $55.89 an overtime hour.
#5 on paper, #33 after prices
−28Places lost, of 57 areas with a price index.Buys at U.S. prices
$106,601Price level 108.9, U.S. = 100, for Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV.Ceiling watch
5 of 150cells held to $197,200, from GS-15 step 6.Against Rest of U.S.
+$14,628over $101,443 at GS-12 step 5, on paper.Rest of U.S. buys as much at
95.2or lower prices, U.S. = 100, against 108.9 here; 13 of the 57 priced areas are that cheap (the two side by side).Key facts
- Rank on paper, GS-12 step 5
- #5 of 57
- Rank after local prices
- #33 of 57
- Locality pay change since 2016
- +9.16 points
- Rank of that change
- #3 of 58
- Pay gap, latest council estimate
- 79.39%
- Rate the 1990 formula would set
- 70.85%
- Federal civilian jobs, 2025
- 438,353
- Share of all jobs here
- 8.43%
- Largest county by federal jobs
- The District of Columbia: 185,546
Every 2026 rate in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA
| Grade | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GS-1 | 30,249 | 31,263 | 32,269 | 33,271 | 34,274 | 34,862 | 35,857 | 36,859 | 36,900 | 37,835 |
| GS-2 | 34,011 | 34,820 | 35,948 | 36,900 | 37,313 | 38,410 | 39,507 | 40,604 | 41,701 | 42,798 |
| GS-3 | 37,112 | 38,350 | 39,587 | 40,825 | 42,063 | 43,300 | 44,538 | 45,775 | 47,013 | 48,251 |
| GS-4 | 41,659 | 43,048 | 44,437 | 45,826 | 47,215 | 48,604 | 49,993 | 51,382 | 52,771 | 54,160 |
| GS-5 | 46,610 | 48,163 | 49,717 | 51,271 | 52,825 | 54,378 | 55,932 | 57,486 | 59,039 | 60,593 |
| GS-6 | 51,957 | 53,689 | 55,420 | 57,152 | 58,884 | 60,616 | 62,348 | 64,080 | 65,811 | 67,543 |
| GS-7 | 57,736 | 59,661 | 61,586 | 63,510 | 65,435 | 67,360 | 69,284 | 71,209 | 73,134 | 75,059 |
| GS-8 | 63,940 | 66,071 | 68,202 | 70,333 | 72,464 | 74,595 | 76,726 | 78,857 | 80,988 | 83,119 |
| GS-9 | 70,623 | 72,977 | 75,332 | 77,687 | 80,041 | 82,396 | 84,751 | 87,105 | 89,460 | 91,815 |
| GS-10 | 77,771 | 80,363 | 82,954 | 85,546 | 88,138 | 90,730 | 93,321 | 95,913 | 98,505 | 101,097 |
| GS-11 | 85,447 | 88,296 | 91,145 | 93,994 | 96,843 | 99,692 | 102,540 | 105,389 | 108,238 | 111,087 |
| GS-12 | 102,415 | 105,829 | 109,243 | 112,657 | 116,071 | 119,485 | 122,899 | 126,313 | 129,728 | 133,142 |
| GS-13 | 121,785 | 125,845 | 129,904 | 133,964 | 138,024 | 142,084 | 146,143 | 150,203 | 154,263 | 158,322 |
| GS-14 | 143,913 | 148,711 | 153,509 | 158,306 | 163,104 | 167,902 | 172,700 | 177,497 | 182,295 | 187,093 |
| GS-15 | 169,279 | 174,922 | 180,565 | 186,207 | 191,850 | 197,200 | 197,200 | 197,200 | 197,200 | 197,200 |
| Grade | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GS-1 | 14.49 | 14.98 | 15.46 | 15.94 | 16.42 | 16.70 | 17.18 | 17.66 | 17.68 | 18.13 |
| GS-2 | 16.30 | 16.68 | 17.22 | 17.68 | 17.88 | 18.40 | 18.93 | 19.46 | 19.98 | 20.51 |
| GS-3 | 17.78 | 18.38 | 18.97 | 19.56 | 20.15 | 20.75 | 21.34 | 21.93 | 22.53 | 23.12 |
| GS-4 | 19.96 | 20.63 | 21.29 | 21.96 | 22.62 | 23.29 | 23.95 | 24.62 | 25.29 | 25.95 |
| GS-5 | 22.33 | 23.08 | 23.82 | 24.57 | 25.31 | 26.06 | 26.80 | 27.54 | 28.29 | 29.03 |
| GS-6 | 24.90 | 25.73 | 26.55 | 27.38 | 28.21 | 29.04 | 29.87 | 30.70 | 31.53 | 32.36 |
| GS-7 | 27.66 | 28.59 | 29.51 | 30.43 | 31.35 | 32.28 | 33.20 | 34.12 | 35.04 | 35.97 |
| GS-8 | 30.64 | 31.66 | 32.68 | 33.70 | 34.72 | 35.74 | 36.76 | 37.78 | 38.81 | 39.83 |
| GS-9 | 33.84 | 34.97 | 36.10 | 37.22 | 38.35 | 39.48 | 40.61 | 41.74 | 42.87 | 43.99 |
| GS-10 | 37.26 | 38.51 | 39.75 | 40.99 | 42.23 | 43.47 | 44.72 | 45.96 | 47.20 | 48.44 |
| GS-11 | 40.94 | 42.31 | 43.67 | 45.04 | 46.40 | 47.77 | 49.13 | 50.50 | 51.86 | 53.23 |
| GS-12 | 49.07 | 50.71 | 52.34 | 53.98 | 55.62 | 57.25 | 58.89 | 60.52 | 62.16 | 63.80 |
| GS-13 | 58.35 | 60.30 | 62.24 | 64.19 | 66.14 | 68.08 | 70.03 | 71.97 | 73.92 | 75.86 |
| GS-14 | 68.96 | 71.26 | 73.55 | 75.85 | 78.15 | 80.45 | 82.75 | 85.05 | 87.35 | 89.65 |
| GS-15 | 81.11 | 83.82 | 86.52 | 89.22 | 91.93 | 94.49 | 94.49 | 94.49 | 94.49 | 94.49 |
| Grade | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GS-1 | 1,159.20 | 1,198.40 | 1,236.80 | 1,275.20 | 1,313.60 | 1,336.00 | 1,374.40 | 1,412.80 | 1,414.40 | 1,450.40 |
| GS-2 | 1,304.00 | 1,334.40 | 1,377.60 | 1,414.40 | 1,430.40 | 1,472.00 | 1,514.40 | 1,556.80 | 1,598.40 | 1,640.80 |
| GS-3 | 1,422.40 | 1,470.40 | 1,517.60 | 1,564.80 | 1,612.00 | 1,660.00 | 1,707.20 | 1,754.40 | 1,802.40 | 1,849.60 |
| GS-4 | 1,596.80 | 1,650.40 | 1,703.20 | 1,756.80 | 1,809.60 | 1,863.20 | 1,916.00 | 1,969.60 | 2,023.20 | 2,076.00 |
| GS-5 | 1,786.40 | 1,846.40 | 1,905.60 | 1,965.60 | 2,024.80 | 2,084.80 | 2,144.00 | 2,203.20 | 2,263.20 | 2,322.40 |
| GS-6 | 1,992.00 | 2,058.40 | 2,124.00 | 2,190.40 | 2,256.80 | 2,323.20 | 2,389.60 | 2,456.00 | 2,522.40 | 2,588.80 |
| GS-7 | 2,212.80 | 2,287.20 | 2,360.80 | 2,434.40 | 2,508.00 | 2,582.40 | 2,656.00 | 2,729.60 | 2,803.20 | 2,877.60 |
| GS-8 | 2,451.20 | 2,532.80 | 2,614.40 | 2,696.00 | 2,777.60 | 2,859.20 | 2,940.80 | 3,022.40 | 3,104.80 | 3,186.40 |
| GS-9 | 2,707.20 | 2,797.60 | 2,888.00 | 2,977.60 | 3,068.00 | 3,158.40 | 3,248.80 | 3,339.20 | 3,429.60 | 3,519.20 |
| GS-10 | 2,980.80 | 3,080.80 | 3,180.00 | 3,279.20 | 3,378.40 | 3,477.60 | 3,577.60 | 3,676.80 | 3,776.00 | 3,875.20 |
| GS-11 | 3,275.20 | 3,384.80 | 3,493.60 | 3,603.20 | 3,712.00 | 3,821.60 | 3,930.40 | 4,040.00 | 4,148.80 | 4,258.40 |
| GS-12 | 3,925.60 | 4,056.80 | 4,187.20 | 4,318.40 | 4,449.60 | 4,580.00 | 4,711.20 | 4,841.60 | 4,972.80 | 5,104.00 |
| GS-13 | 4,668.00 | 4,824.00 | 4,979.20 | 5,135.20 | 5,291.20 | 5,446.40 | 5,602.40 | 5,757.60 | 5,913.60 | 6,068.80 |
| GS-14 | 5,516.80 | 5,700.80 | 5,884.00 | 6,068.00 | 6,252.00 | 6,436.00 | 6,620.00 | 6,804.00 | 6,988.00 | 7,172.00 |
| GS-15 | 6,488.80 | 6,705.60 | 6,921.60 | 7,137.60 | 7,354.40 | 7,559.20 | 7,559.20 | 7,559.20 | 7,559.20 | 7,559.20 |
At 33.94%, its locality payment is the fifth-highest of the 58 areas.
5 of its 150 cells, from GS-15 step 6 up, are held to the $197,200 statutory ceiling, the third-most of the 58 areas, shared with Houston, TX and Los Angeles, CA.
Under the 2027 proposal this area keeps 33.94% and GS-12 step 5 keeps $116,071 (2027 pay raise; compare with Rest of U.S.).
Locality pay in Washington, DC since 2016
| Locality pay, % | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washington, DC | 24.78 | 27.10 | 28.22 | 29.32 | 30.48 | 30.48 | 31.53 | 32.49 | 33.26 | 33.94 | 33.94 |
| Rest of U.S. | 14.35 | 15.06 | 15.37 | 15.67 | 15.95 | 15.95 | 16.20 | 16.50 | 16.82 | 17.06 | 17.06 |
From 2016 to 2026 its locality payment rose 9.16 percentage points, from 24.78% to 33.94%, the third-largest rise of the 58 areas.
Among the 46 areas with a table of their own since 2016, it has climbed from 9th to 5th by locality percentage, the fifth-biggest climb of them, shared with San Diego, CA and Seattle, WA.
In 2024 OPM added 10 counties in Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia and West Virginia to it, the fifth-most it added to any area.
What the 1990 pay law’s formula would pay in Washington, DC
| Edition, for pay in | Data as of | Listed as | Pay gap, % | Formula rate, % | Rate paid that year, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | March 2024 | Locality pay area | 79.39 | 70.85 | 33.94 |
| 2025 | March 2023 | Locality pay area | 81.42 | 72.78 | 33.94 |
| 2024 | March 2022 | Locality pay area | 68.43 | 60.41 | 33.26 |
| 2023 | March 2021 | Locality pay area | 68.24 | 60.23 | 32.49 |
| 2022 | March 2020 | Locality pay area | 70.76 | 62.63 | 31.53 |
| 2021 | March 2019 | Locality pay area | 77.07 | 68.64 | 30.48 |
| 2020 | March 2018 | Locality pay area | 87.47 | 78.54 | 30.48 |
| 2019 | March 2017 | Locality pay area | 87.75 | 78.81 | 29.32 |
| 2018 | March 2016 | Locality pay area | 88.63 | 79.65 | 28.22 |
The formula would pay Washington, DC 70.85%, 36.91 points above the 33.94% paid in 2026, the third-widest distance between formula and pay of the 57 areas with a formula rate.
The latest estimate puts non-federal pay for the same work here 79.39% above General Schedule base pay, the fifth-largest gap of the 58 areas.
Across the nine editions checked here, the estimate for Washington, DC has run from 68.24% (for pay in 2023) to 88.63% (for pay in 2018), the fourth-widest swing of the 56 areas with a gap in all of them.
What a GS-12 step 5 buys after local prices
| # | Locality | On paper | Price level | What it buys |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 | Dallas-Fort Worth, TX-OK | $110,282 | 103.1 | $106,976 |
| 31 | Denver-Aurora, CO | $113,107 | 105.8 | $106,925 |
| 32 | Tucson-Nogales, AZ | $103,367 | 96.9 | $106,678 |
| 33 | Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA | $116,071 | 108.9 | $106,601 |
| 34 | Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC | $103,705 | 97.3 | $106,530 |
| 35 | Austin-Round Rock-Georgetown, TX | $104,294 | 98.1 | $106,351 |
| 36 | New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA | $119,546 | 112.6 | $106,204 |
Federal jobs in Washington, DC
| Year | Federal civilian jobs | Share of all jobs, % | Average pay per job |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 453,456 | 8.84 | $130,628 |
| 2024 | 459,944 | 8.82 | $135,029 |
| 2025 | 438,353 | 8.43 | $140,040 |
Its 438,353 federal civilian jobs in 2025, the Postal Service included, are the second-largest federal workforce of the 58 areas.
Federal jobs of every pay system are 8.43% of all jobs here, the highest share of the 58 areas; next comes Virginia Beach, VA (7.24%).
Average pay per federal job, overtime included, was $140,040 in 2025, the highest of the 58 areas; across all 58 it was $105,058.
Federal jobs here fell from 2024 to 2025, 21,591 fewer than in 2024, down 4.69%, the fourth-steepest drop of the 55 areas where they fell, and the 2025 average still counts staff on paid administrative leave until 30 September.
Counties in Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA
The District of Columbia, 1 county
- District of Columbia
Maryland, 19 counties
- Allegany County (added 2024)
- Anne Arundel County
- Baltimore County
- Baltimore city
- Calvert County
- Caroline County (added 2024)
- Carroll County
- Charles County
- Dorchester County
- Frederick County
- Harford County
- Howard County
- Kent County
- Montgomery County
- Prince George's County
- Queen Anne's County
- St. Mary's County
- Talbot County
- Washington County
Pennsylvania, 4 counties
- Adams County
- Franklin County
- Fulton County (added 2024)
- York County
Virginia, 25 counties
- Alexandria city
- Arlington County
- Caroline County (added 2024)
- Clarke County
- Culpeper County
- Fairfax County
- Fairfax city
- Falls Church city
- Fauquier County
- Frederick County
- Fredericksburg city
- King George County
- Loudoun County
- Madison County (added 2024)
- Manassas Park city
- Manassas city
- Orange County (added 2024)
- Prince William County
- Rappahannock County
- Shenandoah County (added 2024)
- Spotsylvania County
- Stafford County
- Warren County
- Westmoreland County (added 2024)
- Winchester city
West Virginia, 6 counties
- Berkeley County
- Hampshire County
- Hardy County (added 2024)
- Jefferson County
- Mineral County (added 2024)
- Morgan County
Its 55 counties are the second-most of any area.
Its counties lie in four states and the District of Columbia, the second-most of any area.
It is the only locality pay area in the District of Columbia.